FDNBUSM 03 · Ordinary Annuities and Loan Balances

0concepts
9calculations
Conventions

Independent original practice cases. Amounts are Philippine pesos (PHP); enter numeric answers without currency symbols. Use the stated interest and payment timing. j is a nominal annual rate, i an effective payment-period rate, n the number of payments, and t years. Payment and compounding periods coincide unless stated otherwise. The factors are a(i,n) = [1 − (1 + i)^−n]/i and s(i,n) = [(1 + i)^n − 1]/i; at i = 0 both equal n. Keep full calculator precision and round money to 2 decimals only at the end; numeric money tolerance is PHP 0.02. Percentage answers are in percent, not decimal form. Report percentage and fractional-period/year answers to at least four decimal places unless exact; whole payment-count answers remain integers. Ignore taxes, fees and rounding of actual bank installments unless explicitly given. The Week 8 syllabus lists Annuities and Sinking Funds for Quiz 2; an exact calendar date was not verified.

Questions

01A fund receives PHP 3,200 at every quarter end for 5 years. Interest is 8% nominal compounded quarterly. Find FV immediately after payment 20.
Slater_Ch20_526-561 Textbook.pdf; Time Value of Money - Annuities.ppsx; Ordinary Annuities.ppt; FDNBUSM_Syllabus-1st-term-AY-2026-2027.pdf
02Equipment has PHP 15,000 down payment plus 18 month-end payments of PHP 4,500 at 1% monthly. Find its cash price.
Slater_Ch20_526-561 Textbook.pdf; Time Value of Money - Annuities.ppsx; Ordinary Annuities.ppt; FDNBUSM_Syllabus-1st-term-AY-2026-2027.pdf
03Complete the theoretical month-end installment for this loan. Retain full precision until the final answer.
Ordinary installment loan
ItemValue
Principal (PHP)120000
Effective monthly rate1%
Installments24
First paymentEnd of month 1
Monthly installment (PHP)?
Slater_Ch20_526-561 Textbook.pdf; Time Value of Money - Annuities.ppsx; Ordinary Annuities.ppt; FDNBUSM_Syllabus-1st-term-AY-2026-2027.pdf
04A PHP 120,000 loan has 24 month-end payments at 1% monthly. Find the balance just after payment 9 using the unrounded theoretical payment.
Slater_Ch20_526-561 Textbook.pdf; Time Value of Money - Annuities.ppsx; Ordinary Annuities.ppt; FDNBUSM_Syllabus-1st-term-AY-2026-2027.pdf
05Three annual PHP 25,000 payments occur at years 4, 5 and 6. At 6% annually, find their PV at year 0.
Slater_Ch20_526-561 Textbook.pdf; Time Value of Money - Annuities.ppsx; Ordinary Annuities.ppt; FDNBUSM_Syllabus-1st-term-AY-2026-2027.pdf
06PHP 100,000 is borrowed at 1% monthly for 12 ordinary installments, plus an additional PHP 20,000 balloon with installment 12. Find each regular installment.
Slater_Ch20_526-561 Textbook.pdf; Time Value of Money - Annuities.ppsx; Ordinary Annuities.ppt; FDNBUSM_Syllabus-1st-term-AY-2026-2027.pdf
07A PHP 80,000 loan at 1% monthly uses a fixed PHP 4,000 month-end payment. Find the theoretical number of payments, allowing a fractional result.
Slater_Ch20_526-561 Textbook.pdf; Time Value of Money - Annuities.ppsx; Ordinary Annuities.ppt; FDNBUSM_Syllabus-1st-term-AY-2026-2027.pdf
08A balance immediately after an installment is PHP 64,500. The installment just paid was PHP 3,200. Find the balance immediately before that same payment.
Slater_Ch20_526-561 Textbook.pdf; Time Value of Money - Annuities.ppsx; Ordinary Annuities.ppt; FDNBUSM_Syllabus-1st-term-AY-2026-2027.pdf
09A PHP 100,000 loan uses 12 monthly PHP 9,000 installments, first due in one month. Solve for the effective monthly rate and enter percent.
Slater_Ch20_526-561 Textbook.pdf; Time Value of Money - Annuities.ppsx